Module 1.3: Data Quality - Assessment

 


The objective of this assignment is to learn how to assess the quality of road networks. Specifically, we evaluate the completeness of road networks by comparing the total length of roads across two different datasets: the county Street-Centerlines and the TIGER road network. By examining differences in road lengths at both the county and grid levels, we can identify spatial gaps and better understand the relative coverage of each dataset.

To perform the analysis, all datasets were first projected into a common coordinate system to ensure accurate distance measurements. Both road networks were clipped to the study area and intersected with grid polygons, splitting road segments at grid boundaries and assigning them to their respective grid cells. Lengths were recalculated for each segment, and total road lengths were summarized per grid for both datasets. Percent differences were then calculated using the county Street-Centerlines as the base, where positive values indicate Street-Centerlines are more complete, and negative values indicate TIGER roads are longer.

The results were visualized using a choropleth map with a diverging color ramp. Positive and negative differences were highlighted in green and red, respectively. This visualization communicates spatial patterns of road completeness across the county.

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