Module 3 Lab: Cartographic Design Principles
This week’s lab was based on Cartographic design focusing on
the Gestalt’s principles of perceptual organization. The objectives for this
assignment were to create a map of public schools in Ward 7 Washington, DC,
making sure to comply with Gestalt’s principles.
The design of the map was one of my main
focuses. I chose different colors for specific elements to highlight them. I
used different shades of gray for the ground to direct the readers’ focus. The
lighter shade of gray was our focus area for this assignment, or Ward 7. For
the symbols, I used different shades of red to help further differentiate
between the type of schools. Lastly, I used shades of orange for the different
types of roads present in the map. The green areas on the map represent parks,
and blue represents the water. The principle objectives were to follow
Gestalt’s principles of Visual Hierarchy, Contrast, Figure Ground, and Balance.
The map was created wholly in ArcGIS,
using the information that was given to me for this assignment. It was added
into ArcGIS, I changed the colors and sizes of the different features. I
clipped schools to get the ones that we were required to focus on in Ward 7. I
changed the symbology for the schools, labeled the neighborhoods, and changed
the roads based on importance. Next, I started creating the layout map,
labeling the river, and adding the elements that were required.

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